Uji Pengolahan Limbah Cair Domestik Melalui Metode Koagulasi-Flokulasi dan Fitoremidiasi dengan Tanaman Kayu Apu (Pistia stratiotes L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30736/2ijev.v2iss2.73Abstract
Warga Desa Ketapangtelu sudah memiliki saluran air buangan untuk limbah cair domestik tapi tidak menggunakan dengan semestinya. Mereka lebih memilih membuang air limbah domestik ke sungai karena menurut mereka lebih efisien.Kebiasaan masyarakat tersebut yang belum mengerti akan pentingnya dampak dan bahaya yang ditimbulkan oleh limbah cair domestik tersebut. Limbah cair domestik merupakan air buangan yang berasal dari kegiatan rumah tangga yang jika langsung dibuang ke lingkungan tanpa ada pengolahan terlebih dahulu akan menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan dan merusak biota air. Salah satu upaya dalam mengelola limbah domestik yaitu dengan pengolahan koagulasi-flokulasi dan fitoremidiasi menggunakan tanaman kayu apu (Pistiastratiotes L.) dan bahan pendukung lainnya seperti kerikil dan pasir. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan cara koagulasi-flokulasi dan secara biologi menggunakan bantuan dari tanaman kayu apu (Pistia stratiotes L.).Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui cara pengolahan yang efektif dalam menjernihkan limbah cair domestik pada sungai dan mengetahui kadar pH yang terkandung di dalam air limbah. Dari penelitian yang sudah dilakukan menghasilkan air yang jernih dan pH yang normal yang terdapat pada air sungai dengan menggunakan kayu apu. Luaran dari penelitian ini adalah menjernihan air dan memberitahu masyarakat desa ketapangtelu untuk mengetahui manfaat kayu apu dalam limbah cair domestik, alternatif pengolahan limbah cair domestik yang mudah dan murah untuk mengurangi banyaknya pencemaran air,mendapatkan hasil air yang jernih dengan kadar pH normal.
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Kata kunci : limbah cair domestik, koagulansi-flokulasi, kayu apu (Pistiastratiotes L.).
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References
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