The Role of Husband in Menopause Against the Wife’s Anxiety Level Facing Menopause in Purworejo Village, Geger District, Madiun Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30736/md.v11i2.118Keywords:
Role of husband, Menopause, wife anxietyAbstract
ABSTRAK
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Peran suami dalam siklus kehidupan wanita sangat penting, diantaranya adalah sebagai pendukung lancarnya siklus kesehatan reproduksi wanita, khususnya pada fase menopause dimana fungsi reproduksi menurun yang membuat istri merasa tidak mampu melayani suami di bidang kebutuhan seksual. Pengertian, penerimaan dan dukungan dari suami sangat besar artinya bagi wanita yang mengalami menopause, sehingga ketegangan yang muncul dapat dicegah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran peran suami terhadap istri dalam menghadapi menopause khususnya di Desa Purworejo.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif yang dilakukan menggunakan jumlah sampel yaitu sebagian suami yang memiliki istri yang mengalami menopause dalam periode klimakterium antara usia 40 tahun yaitu sejumlah 61 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah peran suami dalam menopause terhadap tingkat kecemasan istri. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengambil data dengan alat ukur kuesioner. Pengolahan data dengan tahap editing, coding, scoring, tabulating.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar dari suami memiliki peran yang baik dalam pengetahuan menopause yaitu sejumlah 41 orang (67,2%) dan sebagian kecil memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang yaitu sejumlah 7 orang (11,5%). Sebagian besar dari suami memiliki peran yang baik dalam pengetahuan menopause yaitu sejumlah 41 orang (67,2%), sejumlah 13 orang (21,3%) cukup dan sebagian kecil memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang yaitu sejumlah 7 orang (11,5%). Sebagian besar suami memiliki peran yang baik dalam memberikan perhatian pada istri yang menopause yaitu sejumlah 35 orang (57,4%), sejumlah 14 orang (22,9%) cukup dan sebagian kecil kurang yaitu sejumlah 12 orang (19,7%). Sebagian besar suami memiliki peran yang baik dalam penerimaan perubahan alamiah yang terjadi pada menopause yaitu sejumlah 31 orang (50,8%), sejumlah 21 orang (34,4%) cukup dan sebagian kecil kurang yaitu sejumlah 9 orang (14,8%).
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar dari suami memiliki peran yang baik dalam pengetahuan menopause yaitu sejumlah 41 orang (67,2%) dan sebagian kecil memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang yaitu sejumlah 7 orang (11,5%).
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Kata kunci : Peran suami, Menopause, Kecemasan istri
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ABSTRACT
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The role of the husband in a woman's life cycle is very important, among them is as a supporter of the smooth cycle of women's reproductive health, especially in the menopause phase where reproductive function decreases which makes the wife feel unable to serve her husband in the field of sexual needs. Understanding, acceptance and support from the husband is very meaningful for women who experience menopause, so that the tension that arises can be prevented. This study aims to determine the description of the role of the husband against his wife in the face of menopause, especially in Purworejo Village.
This study uses a descriptive study conducted using a number of samples, namely some husbands who have wives who experience menopause in the climacteric period between the age of 40 years, a number of 61 respondents. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The variable in this study is the husband's role in menopause on the wife's anxiety level. The technique used to retrieve data with questionnaire measuring devices. Data processing by editing, coding, scoring, tabulating.
The results showed that most of the husbands had a good role in the knowledge of menopause that was 41 people (67.2%) and a small portion had less knowledge which was 7 people (11.5%). Most of the husbands have a good role in the knowledge of menopause that is 41 people (67.2%), 13 people (21.3%) are sufficient and a small number have less knowledge which is 7 people (11.5%). Most of the husbands have a good role in giving attention to menopausal wives, namely 35 people (57.4%), 14 people (22.9%) are sufficient and a small number are lacking, namely 12 people (19.7%). Most of the husbands have a good role in accepting natural changes that occur at menopause that is 31 people (50.8%), 21 people (34.4%) are sufficient and a small portion is lacking that is 9 people (14.8%).
The conclusion of this study is that most of the husbands have a good role in menopausal knowledge, namely 41 people (67.2%) and a small proportion who lack knowledge, which is 7 people (11.5%).
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Keywords: Role of husband, Menopause, wife anxiety
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