The Effectiveness of Education on Mothers' Anxiety Levels in Facing Menopause
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30736/md.v14i2.472Keywords:
Anxiety, MenopauseAbstract
Â
Elderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 (sixty) years and over. The world's elderly population (age 60 years and over) is growing very fast, even the fastest when compared to other age groups. Menopause is a condition in a woman who experiences a decrease in ovarian function which results in a decrease in the production of the hormone estrogen. This situation, among other things, will result in the cessation of menstruation forever. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of education on the level of maternal anxiety in facing menopause. The design of this study is analytic with this is a pre-experiment with the One Group Pre-post Test design. By using a cohort approach. Population using total sampling. The population in this study were all mothers who lived in the Cempokolimo elderly hut, Pacet District, Mojokerto Regency. A sample of 31 respondents was obtained in November 2022. Data was collected by means of a questionnaire using the HARS scale with 14 questions and modified according to the emergence of changes, signs and symptoms that can cause anxiety in menopausal women. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results showed that most of the anxiety levels before being given education (pre test) were mild anxiety, namely 18 people (58.1%), not anxious 3 people (9.7%), moderate anxiety 8 people (25.8 %) and severe anxiety in 2 people (6.4%). Results Most of the anxiety levels after being given education (post test) were not anxious, namely 18 people (58.1%), mild anxiety 10 people (32.2%) and moderate anxiety 3 people (9.7%) ). Statistical Test Results Based on the results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test it shows that the significance value is 0.000 <α (0.05). Because the significance value is < α (0.05), then H0 is rejected, which means that there is an influence on the effectiveness of education on the level of anxiety of mothers in facing menopause. the changes that are going through. Seeing the results of this study, there is still a need for regular health education education to reduce mothers' anxiety in dealing with menopausal changes
Downloads
References
Hakim LN. Urgensi Revisi Undang-Undang tentang Kesejahteraan Lanjut Usia. Sumber. 2020;17:6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46807/aspirasi.v11i1.1589
Massie RGA. Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan yang Tersedia pada Penduduk Lanjut Usia Wilayah Perkotaan di Indonesia. J Penelit dan Pengemb Pelayanan Kesehat. Published online 2019:46-56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22435/jpppk.v3i1.130
Sebtalesy CY, Irmawati Mathar SKM. Menopause: Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita Lanjut Usia. Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia; 2019.
Afrida BR, Aryani NP, Annisa NH, Idyawati S, Saftarina AL. Pendidikan Kesehatan Pada Menopause Untuk Membentuk Lansia Yang Sehat Dan Produktif. JMM (Jurnal Masy Mandiri). 2022;6(3):1692-1699. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v6i3.7642
BPS BPS. Statistik Penduduk Lanjut Usia 2021.; 2022.
Kusworo A, Purwati Y. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Menopause Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Usia 40-50 Tahun Dalam Menghadapi Menopause Di RT08 Pedukuhan IX Ngestiharjo Kasihan Bantul. Published online 2011.
Suryonegoro SB, Elfa MM, Noor MS. Literature Review: Hubungan Hipertensi pada Wanita Menopause dan Usia Lanjut terhadap Kualitas Hidup. Homeostasis. 2021;4(2):387-398.
Aisyah HF, Indriyastuti HI. Penerapan Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Lembar Balik untuk Meningkatkan Pengetauan Ibu tentang Menopause pada Wanita Pre Menopause. Proceeding of The URECOL. Published online 2019:654-662.
Widorini DE, Surachmindari S, Triningsih RW. Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Dalam Menghadapi Menopause Di Kelurahan Oro-Oro Dowo Kota Malang. J Ilmu Kesehat. 2017;6(1):14-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32831/jik.v6i1.149
Puspitasari B. Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Wanita Premenopause dalam Menghadapi Masa Menopause. J Kebidanan. 2020;9(2):115-119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35890/jkdh.v9i2.164
Asriati CR, Wijaya M, Nirmala SA, Gondodiputro S, Rahmiati L. Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Persiapan Fisik dan Psikis Memasuki Masa Menopause. J Kesehat Vokasional. 2019;4(2):99-104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.41638
Laritmas PEE, Ambarwati KD. Perbedaan kualitas hidup pada wanita menopause yang bekerja dan tidak bekerja. J Selaras Kaji Bimbing dan Konseling serta Psikol Pendidik. 2020;3(1):11-26.
Mulyani S. Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Suami Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Dan Gambaran Diri Pada Wanita Pra Menopause Di Kelurahan Tambak Rejo Semarang. Published online 2014.
Rangkuti S. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan Wanita tentang Pre Menopause di Wilayah Puskesmas Onolalu Kabupaten Nias Selatan Tahun 2020. J Kesehat Masy. 2021;1(1):51-59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53842/jkm.v1i1.9
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Please find the rights and licenses in JURNAL MIDPRO. By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) accept this policy.
1. Copyright
Copyright of the article shall be assigned to JURNAL MIDPRO, Vocational Program of Midwifery, Unibversitas Islam Lamongan as publisher of this journal. Copyright encompasses exclusive rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all forms and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.
Please download our Copyright Transfer Agreement Form. The copyright form should be filled and be signed originally, then sent scanned document file (softcopy) to our email midpro@unisla.ac.id
The use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
3. Authors Rights
Author can distribute this article in cyberspace (eg. Repository, Book) both before and after the publication of this article, without permission from the publisher.
4. Author’s Warranties
- The article is the result of research or similar in accordance with scientific principles
- The article submitted is an original work and has neither been published nor is under consideration to publication by other journal, and does not infringe any existing copyright or third party rights
- The article contains nothing that is unlawful, libellous, or commitment given to secrecy
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. JURNAL MIDPRO will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JURNAL MIDPRO will only communicate with the corresponding author.Â
6. User Rights
Under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. JURNAL MIDPRO permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work, Users will also need to attribute authors and JURNAL MIDPRO on distributing works in the journal.
7. Miscellaneous
JURNAL MIDPRO will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. JURNAL MIDPRO editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 6.
