Pengaruh Sanitasi Rumah dan Perilaku Penderita Terhadap Kejadian TB-Paru di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30736/6ijev.v6iss2.378Abstract
Tuberkulosis paru merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Pada dasamya kuman penyebab TB paru dapat menyerang organ tubuh lain, akan tetapi sebagian besar menyerang paru-paru. Jumlah kasus TB paru di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang sebanyak 200 kasus dari tahun 2019 s/d 9 April 2022 dan yang belum sembuh sebanyak 25 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh sanitasi rumah dan perilaku penderita dan menganalisa pengaruh sanitasi rumah dan perilaku penderita terhadap kejadian TB paru di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang. Penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Jumlah sampel yang diambil adalah 25 responden penderita TB paru yang belum sembuh dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat rumah sehat sebanyak 21 rumah responden (84%), rumah tidak sehat sebanyak 4 rurnah responden (16%), sedangkan responden berperilaku baik sebanyak 24 responden (96%) dan perilaku kurang sehat sebanyak 1 responden (4%). Hasil uji regresi linear ganda menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh yang sangat rendah antara sanitasi rumah dan perilaku penderita terhadap kejadian TB Paru di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang. Disarankan melakukan kegiatan inspeksi sanitasi rumah dan memberikan konseling, imformasi, edukasi (KIE) dan penyuluhan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) kepada masyarakat terutama diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang.
Kepustakaan  : 39 kepustakaan (2012-2021)
Kata Kunci    : Kejadian TB paru, Sanitasi rumah, Perilaku penderita
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